How to Become a Licensed Drone Pilot in the U.S. (FAA Part 107 Guide)

How to Become a Licensed Drone Pilot in the U.S. (FAA Part 107 Guide)

Thinking about turning your drone hobby into something more serious—or even professional? In the United States, flying drones for business purposes requires official FAA certification. Earning your Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate is the key step toward operating legally and unlocking commercial opportunities.

Here’s a complete breakdown of what the license is, who needs it, and how to get certified.


What Is the FAA Part 107 Drone License?

The FAA Part 107 license—formally called the Remote Pilot Certificate—is issued by the Federal Aviation Administration. It authorizes individuals to operate small unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) for commercial use within U.S. airspace.

If you plan to earn money with your drone, provide aerial services, or conduct business-related flights, this certification is required.


Who Needs Part 107 Certification?

You must obtain a Remote Pilot Certificate if your drone flights involve:

  • Paid aerial photography or videography

  • Real estate, inspections, mapping, or surveying

  • Construction monitoring

  • Agricultural imaging

  • Any operation tied to compensation or business activity

Recreational pilots flying purely for fun do not need Part 107 certification, but they must still follow FAA safety rules, including TRUST completion and Remote ID compliance where applicable.

If money, clients, or professional services are involved—Part 107 applies.


Step-by-Step: How to Get Your Drone License

1. Prepare for the Part 107 Knowledge Test

Start by studying for the FAA Part 107 exam. The test focuses on operational safety and aviation fundamentals, including:

  • Airspace classifications and restrictions

  • Weather effects on drone performance

  • FAA regulations and operating requirements

  • Emergency procedures

  • Aircraft loading and performance

  • Reading sectional charts

Many pilots use online prep courses or practice exams to build confidence before testing.


2. Schedule and Pass the FAA Exam

Once ready, book your exam at an FAA-approved testing center.

Key details:

  • 60 multiple-choice questions

  • 2-hour time limit

  • Passing score: 70%

  • Taken in person at an authorized testing facility

After completing the exam, you’ll receive your results immediately.


3. Submit Your Application via IACRA

After passing, apply for your Remote Pilot Certificate through the FAA’s IACRA system by completing Form 8710-13.

This online application links your exam results and personal information for FAA review.


4. Complete TSA Security Screening

All applicants undergo a TSA background check as part of the certification process. This is handled automatically after submitting your application.

No extra paperwork is typically required unless the FAA contacts you for clarification.


5. Receive Your Remote Pilot Certificate

Once approved, you’ll receive a temporary certificate via email, followed by your permanent plastic card in the mail. At this point, you are legally authorized to conduct commercial drone operations in the U.S.


Why Getting Licensed Matters

Becoming Part 107 certified offers several important advantages:

✔ Stay Legally Compliant

Flying commercially without certification can result in fines and enforcement actions.

✔ Expand Career Opportunities

Licensed pilots can work in industries such as media, real estate, inspections, agriculture, construction, and more.

✔ Improve Safety and Professionalism

The certification process builds essential knowledge for responsible flight operations and airspace awareness.


Final Thoughts

Earning your FAA Part 107 license is a major milestone for any drone pilot looking to move beyond recreational flying. With proper training and certification, you gain legal access to commercial work and join a growing professional drone community.

Whether you’re capturing cinematic footage or launching a drone-based business, Part 107 certification sets the foundation for long-term success.

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